How Does the Abortion Pill Work?
The abortion pill can also be referred to as a medical or chemical abortion (as opposed to a surgical one). This method of abortion is only approved if it’s been 70 days or less since your last menstrual period.
It requires a two-step process. Step one is to take a mifepristone pill (Mifeprex). This drug will cut off the supply of blood and nutrients to the developing embryo. Step two is to take a second pill 24-48 hours later, misoprostol (Cytotec), which will cause the uterus to contract and expel the embryo. The first pill is taken in a doctor’s office, while the second is taken at home.
Before taking the first pill, it is important to have an ultrasound done to confirm that the pregnancy is in the uterus. It is equally important to have a follow-up visit one to two weeks after to confirm the abortion is completed. Neglecting either of these appointments puts the woman at high risk for complications.
It is important to note that there has been great success in abortion pill reversal. It is possible, after taking only the first pill, to reverse the effects and preserve the life of the baby. More information can be found at AbortionPillReversal.com.
After taking both pills, the woman should expect cramping and vaginal bleeding for an average of 9 to 16 days. This could last longer in some cases. The most common side effects are cramping and pain, but one could also experience fatigue, diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, and headaches.
If you or a loved one are considering a medical abortion, we encourage you to take the time to consider all of your options as well as the potential risks involved. We invite you to come to our office to receive a free ultrasound (which can confirm the pregnancy is actually in the uterus) and speak with one of our client advocates who can help you think through all of your choices. You are not alone, we will walk with you.
*All information in this article is taken from Focus on the Family – The Abortion Pill